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What Are the Material Properties of 7075 O Aluminum

Dec 26, 2025

7075 Aluminum Alloy

GNEE supplies 7075 aluminum alloy, a high-strength aluminum grade with zinc as its primary alloying element. It is one of the strongest commercially available aluminum alloys, offering strength levels comparable to many types of steel. The alloy demonstrates good fatigue resistance and average machinability, though its corrosion resistance is lower than that of many other aluminum alloys. While 7075 aluminum can be formed using conventional methods, it requires greater precision and control during processing. It is mainly used in demanding applications where lower-cost aluminum alloys cannot meet performance requirements, particularly in aircraft structural components.

 

7075-O Aerospace Aluminum: High Strength with Superior Formability

7075-O aerospace aluminum, supplied by GNEE, is a high-performance alloy widely used in the aerospace industry due to its excellent toughness, formability, and reliable corrosion resistance. It is particularly suitable for weight-sensitive applications such as aircraft, spacecraft, and other advanced transportation systems where both strength and manufacturability are essential.

aluminum plate 7075

Product Features

High Strength:
7075-O aluminum offers a tensile strength of approximately 228 MPa and a yield strength of about 83 MPa, providing dependable performance in moderately high-stress environments prior to heat treatment.

Excellent Formability:
In the annealed (O) condition, this alloy is easy to form and bend, allowing it to be shaped into complex geometries without cracking.

Good Corrosion Resistance:
The alloy exhibits good resistance to corrosion, ensuring durability and long service life in demanding and harsh operating environments.

Good Weldability:
Compared with heat-treated tempers, 7075-O aluminum is more weldable, making it suitable for applications that require welding during fabrication.

 

Property 7075-O Aluminum 7075-T6-T62 Aluminum 7075-T73 Aluminum

Density

2.7–2.85 g/cm3

2.7–2.85 g/cm3

2.7–2.85 g/cm3

Tensile strength

228 MPa

572 MPa

505 MPa

Yield strength

103 MPa

503 MPa

435 MPa

Modulus of elasticity

71.7 GPa

71.7 GPa

72.4 GPa

Brinell hardness scale (500g weight, 10 mm ball)

60

150

128

Elongation at break (12.7 mm test piece)

16%

19%

5%

Shear modulus

26.9 GPa

26.9 GPa

27 GPa

Shear strength

152 GPa

331 GPa

296 GPa

Fatigue strength

N/A

159 MPa

117 MPa

Thermal expansion coefficient

23.6 µm/m°C

23.6 µm/m°C

23.2 µm/m°C

Solidus

477 °C

477 °C

477 °C

Liquidus

635 °C

635 °C

635 °C

Annealing temperature

413 °C

413 °C

413 °C

Solution temperature

466–482 °C

466–482 °C

256 °C

Thermal conductivity

173 W/mK

130 W/mK

151 W/mK

Specific heat capacity

0.96 KJ/Kg°C

0.96 KJ/Kg°C

0.96 KJ/Kg°C

Applications

Military components and equipment, aircraft skins, bicycle parts, rocking climbing equipment, archery components, automotive parts

Same

Same

 

General Characteristics of 7075 Aluminum

Excellent fatigue strength

Moderate machinability

Lower corrosion resistance compared to many other aluminum alloys

Strength comparable to numerous steel grades

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Typical Applications

Due to its exceptionally high strength, 7075 aluminum is frequently compared to steel and is well suited for high-stress applications, including:

Aircraft fittings and structural components

Gears and shafts

Fuse components

Meter shafts and gears

Missile parts

Regulating valve components

Worm gears

Bicycle frames

All-terrain vehicle sprockets

What is 7075 O aluminum?